Aswan might not get as much hype as Cairo or Luxor, but it’s a gem! This sun-soaked city along the Nile has a vibe all its own. It’s slower, warmer (literally and figuratively), and full of unexpected beauty. Think palm-fringed riverbanks, golden deserts, ancient temples rising out of the rocks, and boats lazily drifting across the water.
Whether you’re into ancient Egyptian wonders, Nubian culture, or just want a breezy felucca ride at sunset, Aswan’s got you covered. From jaw-dropping sites like Abu Simbel and Philae Temple to hidden gems like the Unfinished Obelisk and colorful Nubian villages, there’s something here for every kind of traveler.
This guide breaks down the best things to see and do in Aswan and how to make the most of your time in this laid-back southern city. Whether you’re in town for a couple days or adding it to your Nile cruise itinerary, here are the spots you won’t want to miss.
11 Best Things to do in Aswan
1. Philae Temple
If you’re heading to Aswan, Philae Temple is a must. It’s this beautiful, ancient temple complex dedicated to Isis, the goddess of love and magic. Originally it sat on Philae Island, but when the Aswan High Dam was built, the rising waters of Lake Nasser threatened to drown it. So, in one of the wildest rescue missions ever, UNESCO moved it—block by block—to nearby Agilkia Island.
Getting there is part of the charm—you take a short boat ride across the calm Nile, and when you arrive, it’s like stepping back in time. The carvings, giant columns, and massive gateways are incredible, and the place just feels peaceful. You’ll see a mix of Egyptian and Greek-influenced architecture because it was used for centuries by different cultures.
There’s also a super cool sound-and-light show in the evenings that tells the story of the temple with dramatic lighting and music. It’s definitely worth sticking around for. Whether you’re a history buff or just want epic photos, Philae Temple checks all the boxes.
2. Abu Simbel Temples
Abu Simbel is not technically in Aswan—it’s about 3.5 hours south—but almost everyone visiting Aswan makes the trip because it’s that amazing. These two massive temples were built by Ramses II, one of Egypt’s most legendary pharaohs. The front of the main temple has four enormous statues of Ramses sitting there like a boss, watching over the desert.
But here’s the coolest part: the temple was carved directly into a cliff, and twice a year, the sun lines up perfectly to shine into the inner sanctuary and light up the statues of the gods (except Ptah, the god of the underworld—he always stays in the dark). Mind-blowing.
Like Philae, Abu Simbel was also saved from flooding when the High Dam was built. The entire complex was cut up and moved to higher ground. Honestly, even if you’re templed-out, this one is a jaw-dropper.
⭐ BOOK MY FAVORITE ALL DAY ABU SIMBEL PRIVATE TOUR! ⭐
3. Aswan High Dam
Okay, so the Aswan High Dam doesn’t have hieroglyphs or statues, but it’s still an impressive stop. Built in the 1960s, this dam changed the game for Egypt—literally. Before it, the Nile’s flooding was unpredictable, sometimes destroying crops. Now, it controls the water flow and generates a ton of electricity.
It also created Lake Nasser, one of the biggest man-made lakes in the world. When you visit, you can look out over the lake and take in the sheer scale of this engineering monster. You’ll also understand why so many ancient temples had to be relocated—it was either that or let them drown.
It’s not a long stop, but it’s a big deal in Egypt’s modern history, and it helps you appreciate how much effort went into saving places like Abu Simbel and Philae. Plus, the view is pretty epic.
4. Unfinished Obelisk
This one is for anyone curious about how the ancient Egyptians actually built all those massive structures. The Unfinished Obelisk sits in a granite quarry in Aswan and was supposed to be the biggest obelisk ever made—like, over 120 feet tall and weighing around 1,200 tons!
But while they were carving it straight out of the bedrock, a huge crack appeared, so they just… left it there. Now it’s basically a frozen moment in time, showing you exactly how they worked with stone. You can see the chisel marks, the trenches around it—it’s like a construction site from 3,000 years ago.
It’s not as grand as a temple, but it’s surprisingly fascinating. Plus, it gives you a real appreciation for how skilled these workers were without any modern tools or machines.
5. Nubian Museum
This museum is a hidden gem and a nice break from all the temples. The Nubian Museum celebrates the history and culture of the Nubian people, who lived along the Nile in southern Egypt and northern Sudan. When the High Dam was built, many of their villages were flooded, so the museum was created to help preserve their stories.
The collection here is super diverse—there are ancient artifacts, traditional clothing, musical instruments, jewelry, and even a few statues. It covers everything from prehistoric times to Islamic Nubian life. The building itself is beautiful too, designed to look like a Nubian village and surrounded by gardens and sculptures.
If you’re into learning about cultures and daily life (not just kings and gods), this place is totally worth visiting. It adds another layer to your understanding of Egypt—and it’s got air conditioning, which is a bonus in the Aswan heat.
6. Elephantine Island
Elephantine Island is this super chill little slice of land right in the middle of the Nile in Aswan. It’s not just scenic—it’s packed with history and still home to two vibrant Nubian villages. You’ll get a fun mix of old ruins and colorful modern life all in one place.
The island was once the center of ancient Aswan, known back then as the city of Abu. One of the coolest things here is the Nilometer—an ancient “ruler” carved into stone that the Egyptians used to measure how high the Nile was. That helped them predict floods and plan farming seasons. Smart, right?
You can also check out some ruins of temples dedicated to Khnum, the ram-headed god who was believed to guard the Nile’s source. It’s a little like walking through a ghost town, only thousands of years old.
The Nubian villages on the island are beautiful—colorful houses, friendly locals, and plenty of cute little shops. If you’ve got time, grab a tea and just soak in the atmosphere.
You’ll need to hop on a boat to get there, but that’s half the fun. Cruising the Nile and watching the island come into view is a vibe all by itself.
7. Tombs of the Nobles (Qubbet el-Hawa)
If you’re into old-school Egypt—but want to skip the massive crowds—check out the Tombs of the Nobles on the west bank of the Nile. These aren’t pharaoh tombs, but the final resting places of governors, high priests, and other VIPs from ancient times. And honestly? The views alone are worth the trip.
First, you’ll need to climb a hill to get there. It’s a bit of a trek (especially in the heat), but once you’re up, wow—the panoramic view over the Nile and Aswan is something else. You can see Elephantine Island, the desert, and the whole city stretching out beneath you.
The tombs themselves are carved into the rock and still have surprisingly well-preserved wall paintings. You’ll see scenes of daily life—farming, fishing, feasting—kind of like an ancient Instagram feed. It gives you a really vivid look at what life was like back then.
If you’re feeling extra adventurous, keep hiking up to the top of the hill where you’ll find Qubbet el-Hawa, a domed shrine with even better views. It’s a peaceful, breezy spot and perfect for photos.
Pro tip: Go early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat and catch the best lighting. It’s quiet, fascinating, and makes for a really unique Aswan experience.
8. Kitchener’s Island (Aswan Botanical Garden)
Need a break from ruins and rocks? Kitchener’s Island—aka the Aswan Botanical Garden—is your green getaway. Just a quick boat ride from the city, this lush little island is full of tropical trees, exotic flowers, and shady pathways that make it feel like you’ve landed in a jungle oasis.
Back in the day, the island was gifted to Lord Kitchener (a British army guy), and he turned it into his personal botanical paradise. Now, it’s open to the public and makes the perfect place to slow down after a day of temple-hopping.
You can wander through winding paths lined with palm trees, bamboo, and plants from all over Africa, Asia, and beyond. There are tons of birds chirping, butterflies fluttering around, and even the occasional cat snoozing in the sun. It’s peaceful, quiet, and just really refreshing.
Locals love coming here for picnics, so you might spot families lounging on blankets or couples enjoying a walk. Bring a snack, grab a bench, and just take it all in. If you’re into photography or birdwatching, you’ll be in heaven.
Best time to visit? Late afternoon when the sun isn’t too strong and the golden hour light makes everything glow. It’s not your typical Egypt stop—but that’s what makes it so great.
9. Monastery of St. Simeon
Want to feel like you’ve time-traveled into a desert movie set? Then don’t skip the Monastery of St. Simeon. It’s this ancient, half-ruined Christian monastery just across the Nile on the west bank—and getting there is part of the fun. Most people ride camels up from the riverbank, and honestly, that’s half the adventure.
The monastery dates back to the 7th century and was once a thriving home for monks and a stop for Christian pilgrims. Now it’s abandoned, but what remains is seriously impressive. Think massive stone walls, a huge courtyard, arched ceilings, and even what used to be the monks’ sleeping quarters.
Even though it’s in ruins, you can still imagine what life must’ve been like for those monks—quiet, harsh, and deeply spiritual. The view of the Nile and the golden desert from up there is absolutely stunning.
It’s also just… peaceful. There’s usually hardly anyone around, so you can wander at your own pace and take in the solitude. Bring water though—this place is dry and hot, especially midday.
If you’re into history, architecture, or just want to do something a little off the beaten path, St. Simeon is 100% worth the trip. Plus, riding a camel through the desert? That’s a story you’ll definitely want to tell.
10. Aswan Souk (Market)
If you’re looking to soak up the local vibe and maybe grab some cool souvenirs, the Aswan Souk is your go-to. It’s a bustling, colorful market that stretches along the main street downtown and is full of life—especially in the evenings.
Expect a sensory overload (in the best way). Spices like cinnamon and cumin fill the air, and stalls are piled high with dates, teas, dried hibiscus, and all kinds of fragrant goodies. You’ll also find traditional Nubian jewelry, scarves, baskets, and hand-carved souvenirs that make way better gifts than anything at the airport.
Vendors are friendly and love a good haggle, so bring your bargaining game. Even if you’re not buying, it’s fun just to browse and chat with the locals. Many of them speak a bit of English and love to share stories about their wares.
The atmosphere is lively but not chaotic—it’s got a laid-back charm. Locals shop here too, so it feels real, not touristy. You can also grab some street food or sip a mint tea at a café and just people-watch for a bit.
It’s best to go after sunset when the heat dies down and the souk really comes alive with music and lights. It’s a great way to connect with Aswan’s culture and find some hidden gems to take home.
11. Temple of Kalabsha
The Temple of Kalabsha flies a bit under the radar, but it’s definitely worth checking out—especially if you’re into quieter, less touristy spots. It’s near the Aswan High Dam, and like many other temples around here, it had to be moved piece by piece when Lake Nasser started to rise.
The temple itself dates back to Roman times—around 30 BC—and was dedicated to the Nubian sun god Mandulis. It’s not as massive as Abu Simbel or Philae, but it’s got this rugged beauty to it. The stone carvings are still crisp, and you can walk right up to the walls and touch the history.
The best part? Hardly anyone’s there. You might even have the place to yourself, which makes it feel kind of magical. No crowds, no waiting—just you and the temple. And the views over Lake Nasser are stunning, especially around sunset when the light hits the water just right.
You can pair this visit with a stop at the High Dam since they’re right near each other. It’s an easy trip that doesn’t take too long but adds another unique stop to your Aswan itinerary. If you love discovering the quieter corners of Egypt, Kalabsha’s going to be a favorite.
Where to Stay in Aswan
🏨 Budget Option: Grand Duplex. You are getting a full 1-bedroom apartment with a kitchen and air conditioning.
🏨 Midrange Option: The Mango Guest House. The rooms all have a kitchenette, a balcony, air conditioning and room service!
🏨 Luxury Option: Nala Narty Nubian House & Organic Farm. This luxury hotel provides rooms with views of the Nile! The hotel has a private beach, sun terrace, and lush garden. Amenities include a hot tub, spa bath, private pool and is even pet-friendly.
FAQs
Is Aswan worth visiting?
Absolutely! Philae Temple was a highlight and I would recommend the 3 hours trek to Abu Simbel! There is a lot of history to Aswan and the city is just beautiful to walk around.
How long should you spend in Aswan?
It depends if you also go to Abu Simbel. If you go to Abu Simbel, you may want an extra night to recover since it does make your days incredibly long. I did only one night officially in the hotel in Aswan but one of the nights we were traveling to Aswan via overnight train.
What is Aswan famous for?
Abu Simbel is one of the most incredible temples I’ve ever seen. In fact, it’s actually more impressive than the Pyramids of Giza. It’s bigger, you can go inside and see the statues, the hieroglyphics, the ancient rooms, and the whole area consists of multiple temples!
Is there much to do in Aswan?
Yes! There are many historical temples to visit but I think one of my favorite things we did was the Felucca ride! It’s like a large saint boat and they take you down the Nile. It’s gorgeous and relaxing!
Conclusion
I was so focused on seeing the Pyramids in Cairo that I didn’t expect anything else in Egypt to really surprise me. But I ended up enjoying Aswan even more than Cairo! It had a smaller-town feel that made it much more relaxing. While Cairo was crowded, noisy, and a bit chaotic, Aswan felt quieter and more peaceful, with beautiful historical sites to explore. One of my favorite parts was dining on rooftop restaurants overlooking the Nile — the views were absolutely stunning. Being right on the river gave Aswan a charm that I wasn’t expecting but completely fell in love with.
Going to Old Cairo next? Read about it here!